Search results for "SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Anthropology"
showing 10 items of 1971 documents
Väärinymmärretty kuningas : asteekkihallitsija Montezuma Meksikon valloittaneiden espanjalaisten konkestadorien selonteoissa
2011
Artikkelissa tarkastellaan Meksikon espanjalaisvalloittajien asteekkihallitsija Montezumasta laatimia kuvauksia. Kirjallisuudessa Montezuma on nähty arkana ja alistuvana johtajana, jonka heikkouksia on pidetty syynä asteekkien tappioon vieraita valloittajia vastaan. Käsitys juontuu asteekkeilta valloituksen jälkeen kootusta perimätiedosta, jolle espanjalaisten valloittajien laatimien muistelmien ja raporttien tiedot on nähty vahvistuksena. Artikkelissa selitetään Montezuman kuvauksia sijoittamalla Montezuman omin silmin nähneiden valloittajien kirjoittamat lähteet konteksteihinsa tutkimuksen ja aikalaiskirjallisuuden avulla. Artikkelissa osoitetaan, että mikäli lähteiden kohdalla otetaan hu…
Approches polydisciplinaires et projets internationaux en intelligence territoriale
2012
National audience
LEZIONE 16 – La pedagogia fondamentale, le scienze dell’educazione e le scienze storiche
2017
In questa Lezione viene esaminato il rapporto dialettico e necessario tra la pedagogia fondamentale, le scienze dell’educazione e le scienze storico-educative, tenendo presente che ognuna di queste scienze studia e privilegia un aspetto specifico o un contesto particolare della realtà educativa. This lesson examines the dialectical and necessary relationship between fundamental pedagogy, the sciences of education and the historical-educational sciences, bearing in mind that each of these sciences studies and privileges a specific aspect or a particular context of educational reality.
Mafia e psicoterapia
2012
Il lavoro prende le mosse dal lavoro di Girolamo Lo Verso “La mafia in psicoterapia”, un volume che racchiudere quasi vent’anni di studi sulla psicologia del fenomeno mafioso e consente al lettore di far luce su un ambito poco conosciuto, sia a livello nazionale che internazionale, quale quello relativo alla relazione terapeutica con pazienti appartenenti a famiglie mafiose, e di comprendere le gravi ricadute psichiche che la mafia provoca sia nei suoi appartenenti, sia in coloro che, a vario titolo, entrano in contatto con essa (cittadini, vittime, comunità…). Di particolare rilievo, oltre alla presentazione delle ricerche portate avanti negli anni, risulta essere l’esposizione di numerosi…
The Reception of Positivism in Spain: Pedro Dorado Montero
2021
The current thesis focuses in one of Spain’s most relevant authors: Pedro Dorado Montero. Acting as a bridge between the criminal law conceptions of the 19th and 20th centuries, Dorado Montero offered a very unique, original theory: the ‘Derecho protector de los criminales’ (Protective Law of the Criminals). Towards the end of the 19th century, a clash between the penal neoclassical theories and the new positivist theories took place. As a result, the hegemony of the old school was contested. To this respect, Dorado Montero’s scholarly career, the context in which he lived and the several European and other international influences he received are duly analysed. Therefore, Dorado Montero’s …
Like ships passing in the night? Nonstandard work schedules and spousal satisfaction in Finland, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom
2020
This study examined the associations of work schedules and spousal satisfaction among Finnish (n = 347), Dutch (n = 304) and British (n = 337) parents. In addition to comparing parents with nonstandard schedule with parents in regular day work, the study examined separately the roles played in spousal satisfaction of morning, evening, night and weekend work and other working time-related variables (working hours, changes in and influence over one’s work schedules and spouse’s work schedule). The three-country data were analyzed using structural equation modeling with a multigroup procedure in Mplus. Little evidence for negative associations of work schedules and related factors with spousal…
Current Social and Rangeland Access Trends among Pastoralists in the Western Algerian Steppe
2021
International audience; In the western Algerian steppe, the public authorities have carried out actions aimed at rural development (agricultural development programs) and combating desertification (grazing reserves) to counter the significant and rapid loss of vegetation cover of pastures by overgrazing, and the consequent impacts on local livelihoods. In the Rogassa area, these actions have impacted land tenure and the ancestral and collective way of land use and access. These changes have caused transformations in lifestyle and pasture management. This research aims to characterize how such changes are affecting local pastoralists and what their perceptions are about them. A selective sam…
Mobilités étudiantes et territoires universitaires :vers une uniformisation des pratiques ?
2005
Since French Society enters the so-called “Economy of knowledge”, migrations of young people, especially these concerning students, are of most interests. Despite the fact that it could help to understand University as a system and ways regions can evolve, the study of students' migrations was not yet done. A set of results highlights first the main role of French capital region. It shows also main changes in migrations of students following vocational training in University. At least, it reveals that architectures of students' migrations look like these of migrations of the whole French population.
People buried in St Leger's chapel to Alise-Sainte-Reine ( Burgundy, France): reflections on the discrepancy between the archaeological data and the …
2003
As burial registers corresponding to a fully excavated funeral assemblage are rather rare, the present study endeavours toexamine both wrritten data and bone remains from a chape frequented during the 17th and 18th centuries. The disparity between thepopulatiom described by the two types of sources, particularly concerning the proportions of children in each, would encourage us toreconsider wiith caution the evaluation of burial groups based on bone assemblages which are not informed by written sources. Analysisof the latter will allow us to evaluate more accurately just how representative the archaeological evidence is with respect to the overalloccupation of a given site.
Compte rendu de : Peter Mitchell, Horse Nations: The Worldwide Impact of the Horse on Indigenous Societies Post-1492, Oxford, Oxford University Press…
2019
International audience